Why do some institutions last for centuries while others collapse within a decade?

It's not luck. It's architecture.

Why Architecture, Not Management

Most institutional failures aren't caused by bad people or poor decisions. They're caused by structural misalignment—capital that operates on different timescales than the missions it serves.

We study why some institutions last for centuries while others collapse within decades. The difference is architecture.

Recent News

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Jan 2026

Board Observer, State Library Victoria

Roshan Ghadamian, Principal Researcher at IRSA, commenced a board observership role with State Library Victoria—Australia's oldest public library and one of the largest in the Southern Hemisphere—as part of the Observership Program.

Jan 2026

Institutional Operating Architecture (IOA) formalised

IRSA formalised the Institutional Operating Architecture framework, identifying the missing institutional layer between governance and risk—governing participation, learning, commitment, and escalation across time.

Jan 2026

Public-Private Partnership diagnostic released

IRSA released a structural diagnostic explaining why public-private partnerships systematically fail—four fragility cycles ensure extraction rather than creation is the structural outcome, regardless of intent or governance quality.

The Core Insight

The Mismatch That Breaks Institutions

Funding cycles are 10–100× shorter than mission cycles. This structural gap is why good organizations fail.

Funding Cycles

1–7 years

Budget cycles
1 year
Grant cycles
3 years
Election cycles
4 years
Market cycles
5-7 years

Mission Cycles

25–100+ years

Education pipelines
25 years
Climate adaptation
50 years
Infrastructure
75 years
Ecosystem restoration
100+ years

Every time a funding cycle ends, institutions face potential collapse. Our research addresses this structural fragility.

Key Insights

What our research reveals

Core findings from our work on institutional architecture, capital design, and governance systems.

Mission Drift

Impact funds don't fail spectacularly—they erode gradually through small compromises that seem reasonable in isolation.

SF

Semantic Finance

IRSA Institute

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Research Finding

The average impact fund experiences measurable mission drift within 7 years of founding.

PER

Purpose Erosion Research

IRSA Institute

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Institutional Memory

Institutions forget not because people fail to remember, but because authority is bound to officeholders rather than to enduring commitments.

ILA

Institutional Learning Architecture

IRSA Institute

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Multi-Level Access

Engage at Your Level

Serious research made accessible. Start wherever makes sense.

For Organizations Ready to Try Something Different

We apply these frameworks with partners—testing what works, building proof points together. If standard approaches haven't worked, let's talk.